Crisp Lemon Thin Cookies

Lemon Thin Cookies are, as the name suggests, crisp, thin and lightly lemony. This lovely little cookie is the perfect tea-time or snack-time treat.

lemon thin cookies and a cup of tea

This is a simple little cookie. It has no nuts or chunky chips or gooey filling, and that simplicity is exactly why I worked so hard to perfect this recipe.

Like all “simple” recipes, for example Angel Food Cake, Shortbread Cookies or a perfect Creme Brulee, when a recipe is short on ingredients, the quality of the ingredients and the technique becomes even more important. With no extraneous ingredients to hide behind, this cookie all all about getting that one perfectly light and crisp bite.

I started my Lemon Thin quest a few months ago as I was perusing my old recipe notebooks looking for inspiration. I started keeping these notes at my first job out of pastry school. In these binders I collected techniques and recipes from all my pastry jobs over the years. I can’t tell you how often I refer back to these books.

At the back of one book I found a folded up recipe for “Lemon Thins” that I used to make when I worked for a local caterer. I remembered liking those cookies and set out to make them for the blog.

The first step was to resize the recipe from one that made several hundred cookies to one that made several dozen. I baked a batch and was sorely disappointed to find that, although the cookies looked pretty, they didn’t have the texture that I remembered. I wanted a classic thin and crisp lemon cookie with a light open texture. The cookies I baked had a cakey, soft crumb.

I soon got sidetracked testing the recipes for my book, Easy Baking From Scratch and the Lemon Thin recipe was put on the back burner (no pun intended). So now that my book is all done, I decided to tackle this recipe again.

Click through the step-by-step process photos to see how to make Crisp Lemon Thin Cookies:

batter for lemon thin cookies
The dough for Lemon Thin cookies is really more of a batter. The soft dough will spread in the oven.
a small scooper filled with lemon cookie batter
A .75 oz scoop makes portioning cookies very easy and the the cookies bake more evenly.
scooped batter for Lemon Thin Cookies on a sheet pan
Leave at least 2″ between the cookies since they do spread quite a bit.

My first thought was to adjust the amount of sugar in the recipe. I know that more sugar generally leads to a crisper cookie, so I upped the sugar a little bit.

The cookies were better than the original recipe but still not quite what I was after. Although the cookies were less cakey, the centers were still soft and chewy and the cookies were more dense than I wanted.

I reduced the eggs from 2 to 1 to reduce the amount of moisture in the dough. Less moisture means more crispness.

I also decided to add a little baking soda. Even though I wanted a flat cookie and not a puffy cookie, I wanted a light texture.

So why doesn’t the baking soda make the cookies puffy? We know that, baking soda will react with acidic lemon juice and release carbon dioxide into the batter. The carbon dioxide expands the air bubbles in the batter which should cause the cookies to rise.

But, once again, this is why baking is both a science and an art. I figured that the soft batter would not be able to hold onto the bubbles and I was right. The bubbles ended up popping and the cookies collapsed a little as they baked.

Normally we don’t want things collapsing in the oven. But I was happy to see it happen this time. The result is a cookie that has a light open crumb, but is still nice and thin.

a Lemon Thin Cookie with baking soda and one without on cooling rack
The bottom cookie is made without the baking soda. The top cookie has a more open and lighter texture from the baking soda.

I made one last test batch. I had been working with confectioner’s sugar in the recipe because, with it’s smaller crystals, confectioner’s will more readily absorb moisture in the dough. When the sugar absorbs more moisture, the cookies spread more. For this Lemon Thin Cookie recipe I wanted the cookies to spread because I wanted them to be, well, thin.

But I also know that more folks keep granulated sugar in the house than confectioner’s sugar. For convenience sake, I decided to test the recipe with granulated sugar. Right out of the oven the cookies made with the granulated sugar seemed pretty close in texture and crispness to the one’s made with confectioner’s sugar.

But I found that the cookies made with the confectioner’s sugar held on to the crisp texture longer than those made with granulated sugar. Even the next day they had a good crisp bite.

Finally, after baking about 101029102190 Lemon Thins, I had the exact texture and flavor I was after. Put on the kettle and enjoy a couple of these little beauties.

a stack of lemon thin cookies
lemon thin cookies and a cup of tea on a table

You might also enjoy these adorable Checkerboard Cookies, Coconut Thins or wonderful Vanilla Wafers.

If you love this recipe as much as I do, please consider giving it a 5-star review.

lemon thin cookies
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Lemon Thins

A simple and perfect little cookie. Thin, crisp and lightly lemony.
Prep Time: 30 minutes
Bake Time: 9 minutes
Total Time: 39 minutes
24 cookies

Ingredients 

  • 5 oz unsalted butter (room temperature, see note)
  • 6 oz confectioner sugar (1 ½ cups)
  • finely grated zest of 1 large lemon
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • 1 teaspoon lemon extract
  • 1 egg (room temperature)
  • ¼ tsp table salt
  • ¼ teaspoon baking soda
  • 5 oz all purpose flour (1 cup, see note)

Instructions

  • Preheat the oven to 350 °F. Line two baking sheets with parchment paper (see note).
  • Cream 5 oz unsalted butter, 6 oz confectioner sugar and finely grated zest of 1 large lemon until light and fluffy. Scrape the bowl. Add 1 tablespoon lemon juice and 1 teaspoon lemon extract mix until well combined. Add 1 egg and mix until well combined. Scrape the bowl. Add ¼ tsp table salt, ¼ teaspoon baking soda and 5 oz all purpose flour and mix until incorporated.
  • Use a .75 oz scoop or a tablespoon to scoop the cookies onto the prepared baking sheets, leaving 2" between the cookies. They will spread as they bake so make sure to leave enough room.
  • Bake until the edges are golden brown and the middle of the cookies are set, about 8-10 minutes.
  • Allow the cookies to cool for 5 minutes on the pan to set then transfer the cookies to a cooling rack and allow to cool completely.
  • Store at room temperature in a covered container.

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Notes

Room temperature butter should be pliable, but not melting. The ideal temperature is between 65°-70° F. If the butter is too soft the cookies will spread too much. 
If measuring the flour by volume use the “dip & sweep” method. That is, dip the measuring cup into the flour bin, overfill it, then sweep away the excess.
Parchment paper is the best surface for these cookies to have just the right thickness and texture.

Nutrition

Serving: 1cookies | Calories: 94kcal | Carbohydrates: 12g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 5g | Saturated Fat: 3g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.2g | Monounsaturated Fat: 1g | Trans Fat: 0.2g | Cholesterol: 20mg | Sodium: 39mg | Potassium: 11mg | Fiber: 0.2g | Sugar: 7g | Vitamin A: 158IU | Vitamin C: 0.2mg | Calcium: 3mg | Iron: 0.3mg
Have you tried this recipe?Mention @eileen.bakingsense or tag #bakingsense!

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167 Comments

  1. These cookies are addictive in the best way! I made them exactly as written and they came out perfectly. They were a little puffy right out of the oven, but with cooling they flattened and became crispy. So quick and easy to prepare & done in minutes with minimal clean up required. This recipe, like all of the recipes on this site, is a keeper! This is a great cookie to give as a small thank you gift, too.

  2. i tried these, fantastic and easy to make. lemon flavour was mild, but they were tasty. only managed to get 20 though, this could be because i used the tablespoon rather than the scoop. a winner with the family as they ordered more. i wonder if i can use the same recipe but with Carambola (5 finger) instead of lemon?

  3. Made these and they were great! I agree to an increase in the lemon extract. Any ideas how to keep these crisp? ( rainy weather and humidity had them lose their crunch pretty fast) I would definitely make these again!

  4. I made these exactly as written…Amazing! We love them…I had envisioned a “Thin, lemon, crispy cookie”, googled it and found this recipe…will be serving with fresh fruit salad…Yum!!

  5. Sorry to report that these didn’t work for me. My measuring cup didn’t register 5 oz of flour, but only 4.3, so I weighed out the 5 oz. I’ve gone over the recipe several times and can’t figure out why the cookies never flattened out,and were cakey. The taste was minimal.
    (Even tho I doubled the zest )The second batch to go in I flattened with a fork . They still dodn’t flatten out. I got three dozen +, so maybe I should have made them bigger?

    1. Sorry you didn’t get a good result. Your measuring cup won’t register 5 oz because it measures volume, not weight. How you fill the cup will affect how much weight is in the cup. But weighing out the 5 oz of flour should work. The dough for these cookies is so soft it’s this close to being a batter. You can see the texture in the process photos. You shouldn’t really be able to flatten the cookies with a fork because the dough is too squishy. I put the cookies in the oven still in the ball shape from the scooper. Did you make any ingredient substitutions? Were your butter and egg at room temperature? Did you bake on a silpat or parchment paper?