Vanilla Chiffon Cake
Vanilla Chiffon Cake! “Chiffon” is a great word. It sounds pretty and it conjures up images of softness, airiness and luxury, like the namesake fabric. Those are all lovely traits for a cake, no? Who doesn’t want a cake that is soft, airy and luxurious?
Table of contents
What is Chiffon Cake?
What makes chiffon cake unique is the fact that it’s sort-of a cross between a rich buttery cake and an airy sponge cake. It’s got the best of both worlds.
The lightness comes from first whipping up the yolks with the other ingredients and then folding in whipped egg whites. There’s also a generous dose of baking powder in the batter to help expand all those air bubbles.
When baked in an ungreased tube pan, this cake puffs up super-high and is light as a cloud.
Because there’s oil in the cake, it stay soft even when refrigerated.
That means this is the perfect base for cakes that require refrigeration. One of my favorite ways to use vanilla chiffon cake is to make a spectacular cream-filled Strawberry Tall Cake. You could also fill this cake with light and airy Fresh Strawberry Mousse.
Ingredients
Ingredient Notes
- Cake Flour – Low protein cake flour makes a very tender cake. I prefer bleached cake flour for the softest crumb, but unbleached cake flour will work.
- Oil – The oil not only adds moisture to the cake, but also coats the flour which prevents gluten formation. Oil stays liquid when chilled, so the cake will stay soft, even when refrigerated.
- Eggs – The eggs form the structure for the cake. Since the eggs are whisked the cake is very light.
- Baking Powder – It looks like a lot of baking powder in the recipe. But this cake needs to rise high in the oven. The structure from the eggs will support the air in in the cake and the baking powder will expand those bubbles for the lightest cake.
Process Photos
See the recipe card for detailed measurements and instructions.
- Combine the eggs, oil, water and in a mixing bowl.
- Mix until the ingredients are emulsified.
- Add the dry ingredients and mix to combine.
- Increase the speed to high and whip for 1 minute. Set the bowl aside.
- Whip the whites with sugar until the reach full peak.
- Fold the whites into the batter.
- Spread the batter into the pan. Bake until the middle of the cake springs back with lightly pressed.
- Cool the cake in the tube pan upside down so it doesn’t collapse.
- If you bake the batter in regular round pans cool right side up.
FAQs about Vanilla Chiffon Cake:
Chiffon cakes are traditionally baked in an angel food cake pan. The batter can also be baked in two 8 inch x 3 inch round pans to make a layer cake. This recipe can also be baked into a dozen cupcakes (use cupcake liners).
If the cake is baked in a tube pan, treat it like an angel food cake and cool it upside down. Cool layer cakes in the pans.
If you baked the cake in a tube pan and greased the pan the cake can sink. If you took the cake out of the pan before it was completely cooled, or if you didn’t cool it upside down, the cake could sink. If you overwhip the eggs your cake won’t rise as high as it could.
A chiffon cake will stay fresh at room temperature (if it doesn’t have a filling) for 3-4 days.
A cake without filling can be stored at room temperature for 3-4 days. If the cake has a perishable filling, it should be refrigerated.
Yes, because it’s made with oil instead of butter, chiffon cake will be soft even if refrigerated.
Yes, wrap the cake in two layers of plastic wrap and freeze for up to 3 months. You can also freeze individually wrapped slices. Defrost in the wrapping at room temperature.
You also should try my Lemon Chiffon cake and Chocolate Chiffon cake recipes.
I have so many cake recipe for you to try. Vanilla Buttermilk Cake, White Cake, Vanilla Butter Cake, Chocolate Butter Cake, Old Fashioned Chocolate Cake, Genoise sponge cake, Angel Food Cake and Chocolate Genoise.
If you love this recipe as much as I do, I’d really appreciate a star rating and a quick comment. Ratings and comments help my recipes show in search results. Thanks!
Vanilla Chiffon Cake
Ingredients
- 3 ½ oz vegetable oil (½ cup)
- 6 large eggs (room temp, separated)
- 6 oz water (¾ cup)
- 1 tablespoon vanilla extract
- 10 oz cake flour (2 ¼ cups, see note)
- 12 oz granulated sugar (1 ½ cups, divided)
- 1 tablespoon baking powder
- ½ teaspoon table salt
Instructions
- Preheat the oven to 325 °F. For a traditional chiffon cake, use an ungreased 10" tube pan. If you want to make a layer cake line two 8”x3" cake pans with parchment paper or butter and flour the bottom of the pans only.
- Combine 3 ½ oz vegetable oil, 6 egg yolks, 6 oz water and 1 tablespoon vanilla extract in a mixer bowl. Mix on medium speed until well combined.
- Sift 10 oz cake flour with 1 cup of the sugar, 1 tablespoon baking powder and ½ teaspoon table salt. With the mixer on low, add the dry ingredients to yolk mixture. Whip on high speed for 1 minute, then set aside
- Whip 6 egg whites on medium speed to soft peak. Gradually add the remaining ½ cup sugar, increase the speed to medium high and whip to full peak. Fold the whites into the yolk mixture in three increments.
- If making a layer cake, divide the batter between the two pans. If you're using a tube pan, pour all the batter into the pan. Bake until the middle of the cake springs back with lightly pressed, 30-35 minutes for the layers or about 50-60 minutes for the tube pan.
- Cool the cake completely in the pan. If using a tube pan cool the pan upside down.
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Hi Eileen,
If I wanted to make this into cupcakes, how many do you think it would make? Will it overfill as if rises? And around what temp?
Thank you in advance!
I would guess it would make 24 cupcakes. Don’t fill the cups more than 2/3 full to give it plenty of room to rise.
If I wanted to make this into a half sheet cake, would that be possible? Anyone know the exact measurements?
Thank you!
Hi Christina, you can bake the batter in two half sheet pans. The layers will be thinner. If you want one thick half sheet cake then you can bake the batter in one pan.
@Eileen Gray, do you know what temperature and for how many minutes? Thank you so much for responding back!
Same temp. But in a shallow sheet pan it will bake much faster. I would start checking on it after 10 minutes.
I gave this cake a 5 star rating as my go to recipe. Perfect everytime.
Please can you advise what filling you made with the fresh strawberries.
Thank you Gillian
Yes, this Strawberry Tall Cake uses the chiffon cake.
Hi Eileen,
I have tried many many chiffon recipe…none is as good as yours. I just made yours today and it became so nice and fluffy and quite high. Thank you for this easy recipe.
Regards
Shan
Hi Eileen,
I tried to find a response in previous comments but can’t
Ingredients says
2 ¼ cups = 10 oz, 280 g cake flour
1 ½ cups = 12 oz, 336g granulated sugar
Is there really more sugar than flour or is the conversation wrong?
Thank you
Sendrine
There is more sugar than flour by weight. The eggs do a lot of the structure building in this cake. More sugar makes a more tender cake. There’s more information in this post about cake formulas if you’re interested.